
Rings of Mobility
The preponderance of each mode in the spatial imprint of urban transportation
as a support to urban mobility is dominantly related to density. The
above figure shows three rings of increased density, each characterized
by specific mobility considerations:
- A (Core area). Often related to a CBD representing the
optimum level of urban density and centrality. In such a context,
the pedestrian space is dominant as most origins and destinations
are close by. Sidewalks tend to be substantial and where the conditions
are favorable, a system of overpasses and pedestrian-only streets
have been established. This area is often the point of convergence
of the regional passenger transport system, implying the presence
of transit systems and their associated terminal spaces. The handhold
of the road space is mainly attributed to a pattern of streets supporting
local circulation.
- B (Central area). Represents areas of medium to high
densities, often adjacent to core areas. The walking space has lost
some of its importance but still support mobility around major nodes
(transit stations) and corridors (commercial streets). Commercial
terminals, mainly rail freight yards and old port facilities, are
also occupying substantial amounts of space.
- C (Peripheral / suburban area). Mobility is dominantly
provided by road transportation with walking and cycling servicing
residual functions, often leisure-oriented. Space consuming terminal
activities, such as airport and modern - containerized- port facilities
occupy significant amounts of land.