
Impacts of River / Sea Shipping on a Transport Chain
Technological innovations and infrastructures development can have
significant impacts on a transport chain between an origin (O) and a
destination (D). Once such innovation is river / sea shipping:
- (A) A standard transport chain involving road or rail
transportation and intermodalism at two maritime ports (Mp).
- (B) When possible, a transportation chain can use fluvial
ports (Fp) with shipment being consolidated or broken down at maritime
ports.
- (C) With river / sea shipping, it is possible to bypass
maritime ports and go directly from a fluvial port to another. This
is notably the case for Western Europe where for instance a fluvial port in Germany
can be linked to one in England.