THE GEOGRAPHY OF TRANSPORT SYSTEMS


Innovation Perceived Benefits Potential Beneficiaries Cost Burden Potential Supporters
Light Rail Accessibility to CBD; Reduced emissions and energy used per pass. � km; Safety New users; Developers; Landed interests along paths Tax payers, Nearby residents Transit industry; Drivers; Environmental groups; Passengers
Road Pricing Reduced congestion and emissions Drivers with high time value Drivers Environmental groups; Collecting institutions
Telecommuting Reduced congestion and emissions; Time savings Telecommuters; Commuters Employers; Tax payers (if subsidized) Environmental groups; IT industry; Commuters
Source: adapted from Feitelson, E. and I. Salomon (2004) "The Political Economy of Transport Innovations" in M. Beuthe, V. Himanen, A. Reggiani and L. Zamparini, Transport Developments and Innovations in an Evolving World, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, pp. 11-26.

Potential of Some Transport Innovations