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Dr. Nicolai Konow
 
   
 

Dr. Nicolai Konow PhD (JCU), MSc, BSc (U. Copenhagen).

In my research, I use the seemingly infinite biological versatility of fishes as model systems to study the historical role of structural and functional innovations in shaping the current ecological tasks of these hugely successful organisms. Generally, I deploy an eco-morphological approach - combining anatomical, functional, behavioural and ecological techniques, all in a phylogenetic framework, to link the capabilities of organisms to their ecosystem function. I focus on 'structural' and 'functional innovations'; those derived bones, muscle segments, joints and other features that historically have played, and currently exert an augmented role in the evolution of organisms and lineages.

 
My quest for these 'features that tweak evolution' has in the past taken me through projects using widely different fish-groups as models: I studied visual acuity in alepocephalid deep-sea fishes (tube-shoulders and slick-heads), which rely on elaborate temporal foveae with multiple banks of photoreceptors to live on e.g. the mesopelagic plateaus off Greenland and Portugal (MSc, U. Copenhagen, 1999). I quantified the function of a derived, but surprisingly common intramandibular lower jaw joint in coral reef fishes on the Great Barrier Reef. Using a super-tree approach, this functional innovation was linked to recent adaptive radiations of biting feeding behavioural ecology in coral reef fishes (PhD, James Cook University, Queensland, 2005). Currently, I am in my first post-doc (at Hofstra University - New York, 2006-) studying the functional disparity and convergent evolution of raking, a novel prey-processing behaviour relying on a unique tongue-bite apparatus found in salmonid and osteoglossomorph (bony-tongued) fishes. This work involves enthusiastic students, really funky fish and all the sophisticated equipment available to modern experimental biologists (digital particle image-velocimetry, sonomicro-metry, high-speed video and electromyography) but also 'classics', such as dissections, clear-staining and drawing. As I am keen to advise students, and a self-confessed gadget-freak, this is ample reparation for withdrawing me from SCUBA-diving the lukewarm and gin-clear waters of the Great Barrier Reef. I am always looking for students with a strong track-record and an independent nature. If you fit the bill and take interest in the above realm of biological research to the extent that you want to conduct research and publish papers, then please email me for more information. If you want to read more, please visit my personal website.